BIOSIMILARS – TAKING THE BIOPHARMA INDUSTRY BY STORM
It was the mid-1990s, when
pharmaceutical companies began developing their own versions of medical
products. It was unregulated and unheard of at the time, but a steadily growing
trend. Comprehensive guidelines were only laid down between 2005 – 2006 by the
EU. Not long after, the WHO followed suit and finalised
a more consistent set of guidelines for Biosimilars
Manufacturing. And thus, began the mainstream prevalence of Biosimilars around the
world.
Biosimilars are basically
‘approved’ replicas of innovator biologic products, made by different
companies. Biologic medical products are mostly made via DNA recombination
technology and comprise of highly complex
molecular structures as opposed to normal generic drugs. Normally, they are
responsive and highly sensitive to changes in the manufacturing environment. Therefore, the Biopharmaceutical product development process must be able to fully
replicate the properties of the innovator product, in order to be available in
the market. That’s where WHO’s guidelines come into the picture. They have
mandated clinical and non-clinical studies that need to be done in comparison
with the original product.
While the Biosimilars
Manufacturing process is complex & time consuming, the trend is
steadily growing. The industry is predicted to be worth 23.63 Billion USD by
2023, with Europe accounting for the largest market share. Recombinant
glycosylated proteins will hold precedence over non-glycosylated proteins,
owing to broader therapeutic capabilities.
Furthermore, the Biosimilars Manufacturing market is
further segmented under in-house and contract manufacturing projects. While the
former has a larger stake at the moment, with a higher incidence of chronic
disorders, the demand for Biosimilar is likely to shoot up, keeping both
sectors rather busy.
Why are Biosimilars becoming increasingly important?
Predominantly two reasons. They
are way cheaper than the original product, making them accessible to a wider
audience. Although the biopharmaceutical
product development of biosimilars requires
heavy investments in terms of time and money, experts believe that they will
enable more cost savings than innovator products in the future. Therefore,
Biosimilars seem to be boon to the industry as a whole.
In fact, they already have the
‘interchangeability card’ under their belt. With proper medical discretion,
patients can opt to switch to a biosimilar product in case they are looking at
cheaper options. Hence, they are already en route
to becoming strong contenders to original biologics.
Secondly, they are poised to
fully replace original innovator products upon patent expiry. According to an
article by BioProcess International, 12
products that hold 40% of the current biopharmaceutical market are to face
patent expiration by 2020. Therefore, the race to capture this market has
already begun.
What kind of diseases can biosimilars treat?
Well since they are in the race
with existing biologic products, they can be used to treat chronic illnesses
like Cancer, Rheumatoid Arthritis, Cardiovascular Diseases, Diabetes,
Inflammatory Bowel disease and Haematological diseases.
Would you like to join the
Biosimilars industry? Join the race with Kemwell Biopharma.
To know more, visit: http://www.kemwellbiopharma.com
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